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February 25th, 2015 12:00

VNX data migration of file server data to Compellent and physical to virtual migration p2v

I need assistance figuring out the best solution to perform a data migration of some file system data located on a VNX7500. During the migration we plan on converting our physical file server (windows) to virtual machines. In our scenario we need to migrate the files system data from our EMC VNX to a Dell Compellent storage array. The physical file servers are being p2v'd as well complicating things a bit more for me. We do not use raw device mapping in our virtual environment. What options are available to accomplish the data migration from one storage array to another while knowing we are also virtualising our file servers from physical to virtual? I'm assuming there are limitations to the migration options since the file system data will need to be readable to a virtual machine instead of a physical windows machine? Need advice, suggestions, recommendations of tools to accomplish this migration. Anything would be helpful.

Thank you

TW

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February 25th, 2015 14:00

If I read this correctly you are asking about how to convert LUNs on a physical server to VMDKs on a virtual server since you don't use RDMs in your environment. Block-based replication methods like sancopy or ppme don't end up with the data in vmdk format so that is why dynamox's suggestion is the most viable migration method since it is file based at the drive level. You might also be able to migrate at the block level, attach as RDMs temporarily, and then simply convert them to vmdks with a storage vmotion or cold migration through vmware if you are at those supported levels once the p2v is done. I think the p2v might allow for that data copy to be converted during the process but it has been a little since I worked extensively with converter....it might be something to look at in the docs.

Let me know if I am misunderstanding the question.

HTH

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20.4K Posts

February 25th, 2015 12:00

asking on EMC forum how to migrate to a competitor array ?

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February 25th, 2015 12:00

It's only a temporary solution to buy us some space and time while we wait for our xtremeio solution. The compellent was a Dell freebie, In any case I would still like to get feedback on a solution.

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February 25th, 2015 13:00

To clarify... I can’t seem to wrap my mind around this. We don’t use RDM for our virtual servers. I’m being lead to understand that this is an issue with the migration process since we are converting our environment from physical to virtual. What does it matter how we migrate the data from one storage array to the other? Does certain migration options convert the data for compatibility going from physical machines to virtual machines? 

9 Legend

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20.4K Posts

February 25th, 2015 13:00

how much data are we talking about ?

If you stood up a brand new VM environment on Compellent and simply robocopy the data from old to new. On the day of cut-over disconnect shares on old env, perform final robocopy. Shutdown old env, re-IP VMs on compellent to be the same as physical servers.

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February 25th, 2015 13:00

Your suggestion to use RoboCopy is one of the suggestions/options. I would like to understand for my own knowledge what the problem would be using something like SanCopy or PowerPath Migration Enabler to move the data? What implications are there with the method we use to move/copy the data if we could use SanCopy or PowerPath ME? Isn't the concern with the physcial to virtual and how the virtual machine sees the data? I'm trying to understand if this could be accomplished with any of the migration options, not necessarily what would make the most sense? Hope that makes sense.

9 Legend

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February 25th, 2015 13:00

do you need to migrate block data or file system data (VNX datamovers) ?

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February 25th, 2015 13:00

The VNX is a Block only storage array. The data itself is file server data currently being presented to physical windows machines. We need to migrate this file server data to the compellent and convert the physical machines to virtual machines. Keep in mind that since we don't use raw devices in VMware the data can't just be migrated and attached to the virtual machines. This is the part I need help with. What options do I have to migrate the data from EMC to Compellent and allow the virtual machines to recognize the data?

9 Legend

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February 25th, 2015 14:00

take a look at E-Lab navigator to figure out if Compellent is a support target as far as SANCopy is concerned.  In order to use PowerPath migration enabler, both source and target devices have to be under PowerPath control. While Powerpath supports certain 3rd party arrays, i don't think Complellent is one of them. Again check in E-Lab navigator.

If you are not using RDMs, your data is stored within an VMDK file attached to your VM. Today your physical server is storing data on the actual block device (LUN) on VNX. Let's say SANCopy was supported, you would copy the data from block device on VNX to block device on Compellent, what's next ?  How are you going to get to that device from your VM ? One option is to use RDM that will give you direct access to that block device.  If you were using Hyper-V, you can create virtual HBAs for your VMs and they would login to the fabric as if they were physical hosts. You could zone them, mask the LUNs and you are in business.

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February 25th, 2015 14:00

You are exactly correct with your interpretation. I wasn't sure if there was something built in "as an option" to the storage to storage migration options that would also perform a conversion to format the data correctly. I think I understand now that dynamox suggested host based migration due to its ability to copy the data from one host to another. This will allow me to create a new folder using SAN Storage on the compellent, which is presented to p2v vm as a datastore. The copied data will aquire the vmdk file format since the new folder is a virtual directory that is presented as a virtual share. Thank you both for your time and explanations!

9 Legend

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February 25th, 2015 14:00

not much, keep it simple and use robocopy (don't forget to use multi-threaded copies  /MT:X option)

9 Legend

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20.4K Posts

February 25th, 2015 14:00

how much data are you going to migrate ?

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30 Posts

February 25th, 2015 14:00

I apologize, only 3-4 TB.

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