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43503
March 28th, 2010 21:00
PDU vs UPS-direct for VM environment
We have a PowerEdge 2420 24U rack for our VM environment of two Dell R710 servers, Dell PowerConnect 5424 switches, and Dell/EMC AX-4 SAN. Everything is connected to a single 16 amp PDU which in turn is connected to a single 3kVA UPS. As the servers and SAN have dual power supplies, we'd like to split the PSUs across two (smaller) UPSs.
Is there any reason why we can't just connect any device straight to the UPSs? I'm not clear what the PDU benefit is given a UPS's features?
Of course, with the above in place, we would endeavour to have each UPS on a separate AC circuit.
Is there any reason why we can't just connect any device straight to the UPSs? I'm not clear what the PDU benefit is given a UPS's features?
Of course, with the above in place, we would endeavour to have each UPS on a separate AC circuit.
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AndyMcDonald
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March 29th, 2010 08:00
Also note that the Dell UPS has "load segments" which allow you to individually control the on/off profile of banks of outlets. If you connect all your servers to a PDU on one load segment you remove the ability to use this feature. Typically you would use load segments for bringing down less essential equipment first, and keeping more essential equipment up and running for longer. You can also ensure that servers shut down before storage arrays to avoid data corruption. Conversely you can also start up equipment preferrentially, e.g. storage & switches before servers.
Another point to note is that if you use UPSs in redundant configurations, be sure the s/w can handle this easily. The Dell UPS s/w handles this situation well with no additional license fee required. You don't want one server running out of batteries and sending a shutdown command to the server, when the UPS on the B side still has battery power remaining.
Connecting a UPS to both A & B feeds is certainly the best way to create redundancy in your system at a reasonable cost point.
Hope this is helpful information.
Andy