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March 8th, 2012 00:00

SQL Server Instance Failover

If I have a SQL server cluster environment:  2 nodes SQL Server 2008, Node A & Node B, there are multiple instances on each node, for example 5 instances on Node A.  My question is can I manually failover only one instance from Node A to Node B?  What are steps?

Thanks in advance!

March 8th, 2012 01:00

Failover is at instance level, you can initiate failover manually through the GUI's or through powershell etc as normal practice for a single instance, just choose the instance you want to failover.

Some info below from our new WP EMC MULTISITE DISASTER RECOVERY FOR MICROSOFT SQL SERVER 2012

https://community.emc.com/docs/DOC-14614

     Table 1 Comparing FCI nodes and availability group replicas

Uses WSFC cluster

Yes

Yes

Storage type

Shared

Non-shared

Performs a failover of storage

Yes

No

Protection level

Instance

Database

Number of nodes/replicas

Standard: 2

5 (including primary)

Enterprise and Datacenter: 16

Readable secondary copies

No

Yes

Applicable failover policy settings

WSFC quorum

WSFC quorum

FCI-specific

Availability group settings

Availability group settings

Failed over resources

Server, instance, and database

Database only

257 Posts

March 8th, 2012 02:00

Exactly

For each SQL Server Instance, a virtual Instance will be created (MSSQLSERVER1, MSSQLSERVER2, etc)

Each SQL Server Virtual Instance will have its own installation of binaries and also Cluster Group

   Each Cluster Group will have its own resource dependancies (Net name, IP, Storage, SQL Instance (SQL Service)

You would perform a Move-Group (Move this service or application to another node).

It is vitally important that there are no underlying dependancies across SQL Cluster Groups, which in the event of say SQL #1 Group failing over to Node B, that it could affect any other of the 2-5 Cluster Groups.

     An example of this is an underlying disk resource used by both cluster groups (but cluster resource logic should prevent this from being configured)

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643 Posts

March 8th, 2012 21:00

Thanks James & Michael for your helpful answers!

Could I also have your advise on the SQL server storage sizing in SQL cluster environment?  Any best practice consideration or recommendation?

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