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July 10th, 2025 20:00

Latitude e5440 with boot problems

I have a Latitude e5440 that will turn on

it will start with black screen and shuts down a few seconds after dell logo appears

if you push power button as soon as it shuts down it will boot and start normally but if you wait few seconds , it will do the same problem.

Troubleshooting done:

1-i found out the cmos battery was dead and unplugged so i replaced it with a new one but the problem presists 

2-replaced ram / SDD but no result

3-Attempted forced ePSA according to article: https://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/sln304045/how-to-use-forced-epsa-to-recover-from-post-or-boot-failure-on-dell-latitude-pcs?lang=en but no result

4- I was almost certain it's a BIOS problem so I tried following this article

 https://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/sln304045/how-to-use-forced-epsa-to-recover-from-post-or-boot-failure-on-dell-latitude-pcs?lang=en 

I noticed the following things:

  • While updating to the same version (a24) from windows, it  reboots but it doesn't start the installation
  • while trying to update to a previous version of BIOS (a23) , it asks for reboote but doesnt start  the update , and the version of bios stays the same
  • I tried using the boot menu to flash the bios using excutable file in the USB, it shows the version and all in preperation for installation. As soon as I accept , the laptop will reboot and the installation doesn't start .

I am almost certain that the BIOS is the problem but I can't confirm if I can't flash the BIOS, is there a way to do so?

10 Elder

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28.6K Posts

July 10th, 2025 20:07

If you can get into setup, as it sounds - the firmware is fine.

Chances are the mainboard needs to be replaced.  Since the system has a value well under $100 -- probably half that -- it may not be worth a replacement board.  It won't cost any more to replace the system -- perhaps with something newer.

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July 10th, 2025 20:42

@ejn63​ it doesn't get to bios update screen, just the prompt to start and it reboot soon after

10 Elder

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28.6K Posts

July 10th, 2025 20:46

Is there a recognized, at least 50% charged battery in the system and does the system correctly recognize the AC adapter (F2 at powerup to check)?

1 Rookie

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July 10th, 2025 20:52

@ejn63​ yes it does shows the battery status (currently 95%) and it does recognise the AC adapter.

Maybe I failed to mention that the system shuts down even when in BIOS menu 

10 Elder

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28.6K Posts

July 10th, 2025 20:55

As I mentioned before, this is not a problem that will be solved with a firmware update -- it's a mainboard with something heat-intolerant aboard, or a component that's not firmly connected to the system board -- or a wire trace that's not what it was 11 years ago when the system was manufactured.  

How much time and effort you want to put into a system worth $50 is a question you'll need to answer.  If the system is not stable though, I would not update the firmware -- if the system cuts out during the update, the decision will be made at that point.

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