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November 17th, 2008 02:00

why names changes in Fstab file

When we reboot the server, we got error file System unknown, It mean from the OS can¿t mount all of EMC drives,

So the devices in the fstab file is not been mounted any more, except the local drives. And when we make it as comment in the fstab file the OS can Boot normally but with no EMC storage, and when we issue the command fdisk ¿l we got all physical drives name different from the drives names in the fstab file.



Example :-



/dev/sdr1 /u01 ext3 default 1 2



When we used command fdisk ¿l



We cannot find this drive ¿ /dev/sdr1¿



And we found another drives name.

9 Legend

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20.4K Posts

November 17th, 2008 05:00

if you loaded new kernel you will need to re-install PowerPath and might have to manually rename powerpath devices to match what they used to be before. (emcpowerX)

2 Intern

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385 Posts

November 17th, 2008 05:00

Can you post a little more information about the environment:

1) What OS?

2) Are you running PowerPath or any sort of multipathing software in this environment?

3) Are we talking Symmetrix or Clariion storage for the EMC drives?

Thanks.

November 17th, 2008 06:00

hi

I use Powerpath , Linux , I just reboot , I check my devices they all are ok execpt three devices , I could not mount it , there is no logical name emcpowerad >> emcpowerad1
does that mean I lost my devices

1 Rookie

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118 Posts

November 18th, 2008 04:00

1)Linux smsc 2.6.18-53.el5 #1 SMP Sat Nov 10 19:37:22 EST 2007 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

2) symmetrix 1000
########################
3)the fstab contains example :/dev/sda1 /u01
we change it to /dev/emcpowera1 /u01
will this step solve the problem ?

2 Intern

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1.3K Posts

December 11th, 2008 10:00

i see that you are on RHEL5 and why dont make use of LVM?

if /dev/sdr1 is mentioned in fstab that is a partion rather than disk. fdisk should work on /dev/sdr.

If any chance your device file /dev/sdxx or emcpowerx changed then with LVM you can sustain that or you should have a LABEL to each partition.

The one logic to identify the old and the new device is look at the old " powermt display dev=all" output you have and look for Logical device ID. This ID always remains constant.

Or try to make out which LUN was used and look at " powermt display dev=all" to get the new /dev/sdxx or emcpowerx .
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